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| __notoc__ | | __notoc__ |
| {{OR/14/025}} | | {{OR/14/025}} |
| <div>
| | European Soil Bureau Descriptions of Parent Materials |
| !--[if gte vml 1]> !--[if !vml]-->[[File:clip_image001.gif|118px]]!--[endif]-->European Soil Bureau Descriptions of Parent Materials
| |
|
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|
|
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|
| | | {| class="wikitable" |
| | |
| | |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]--> !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]--> !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| | |
| {| border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" | |
| | '''Major Class''' | | | '''Major Class''' |
| | '''Group''' | | | '''Group''' |
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| |!--[endif]--> | | |!--[endif]--> |
| |} | | |} |
| </div> <br clear="all"> <div>
| |
| !--[if gte vml 1]> !--[if !vml]-->[[File:clip_image002.gif|118px]]!--[if gte vml 1]> !--[if !vml]-->[[File:clip_image003.gif|118px]]!--[endif]-->
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|
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| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]--> !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]--> !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]--> !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]--> !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]--> !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]--> !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
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|
| |
| {| border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
| |
| | 300
| |
| | rowspan="4" | 310
| |
| | acid to
| |
| | 311
| |
| | granite
| |
| | 3131
| |
| | quartz diorite
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="27" | Igneous rocks
| |
| | intermediate
| |
| | 312
| |
| | granodiorite
| |
| | rowspan="3" | 3132
| |
| | rowspan="3" | gabbro diorite
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="2" | plutonic rocks
| |
| | 313
| |
| | diorite
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | 314
| |
| | syenite
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | 320
| |
| | basic plutonic rocks
| |
| | 321
| |
| | colspan="3" | gabbro
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="2" | 330
| |
| | ultrabasic
| |
| | 331
| |
| | colspan="3" | peridotite
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | plutonic rocks
| |
| | 332
| |
| | colspan="3" | pyroxenite
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="6" | 340
| |
| | acid to
| |
| | 341
| |
| | rhyolite
| |
| | 3411
| |
| | obsidian quartz
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | intermediate
| |
| | rowspan="2" | 342
| |
| | rowspan="2" | dacite
| |
| | rowspan="2" | 3412
| |
| | rowspan="2" | porphyrite
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
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| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="4" | volcanic rocks
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | 343
| |
| | andesite
| |
| | 3431
| |
| | porphyrite (interm.)
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | 344
| |
| | phonolite
| |
| | rowspan="2" | 3441
| |
| | rowspan="2" | tephritic phonolite
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | 345
| |
| | trachyte
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="4" | 350
| |
| | basic to
| |
| | 351
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| | colspan="3" | basalt
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
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| | ultrabasic
| |
| |
| |
| | colspan="3" |!--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
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| | rowspan="2" | volcanic rocks
| |
| | 352
| |
| | colspan="3" | diabase
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | 353
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| | colspan="3" | pikrite
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | 360
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| | dike rocks
| |
| | 361
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|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 362
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 363
| |
| | colspan="3" | aplite pegmatite lamprophyre
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="10" | 370
| |
| | pyroclastic
| |
| | 371
| |
| | tuff /
| |
| | 3711
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| | agglomoratic tuff
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | rowspan="9" | rocks (tephra)
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| |
| |
| | tuffstone
| |
| | 3712
| |
| | block tuff
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | 3713
| |
| | lapilli tuff
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| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | 372
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| | tuffite
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| | 3721
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| | sandy tuffite
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| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| | 3722
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| | silty tuffite
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| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | 373
| |
| | volcanic scoria
| |
| | rowspan="3" | 3723
| |
| | rowspan="3" | clayey tuffite
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| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | rowspan="2" | 374
| |
| | volcanic
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | breccia
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | colspan="4" | 375 volcanic ash
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| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | colspan="4" | 376 ignimbrite pumice
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| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | rowspan="9" | 400
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
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| Metamorphic rocks
| |
| | 410
| |
| | weakly metamorphic rocks
| |
| | 411
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
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| 412
| |
| | (meta‐)shale / argillite slate
| |
| | 4121
| |
| | graphitic slate
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | 420
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| | acid regional metamorphic rocks
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| | 421
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|
| |
|
| |
|
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| 422
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|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 423
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 424
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 425
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 426
| |
| | (meta‐
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| )quartzite phyllite mica schist gneiss granulite (sensu stricto) migmatite
| |
| | 4211
| |
| | quartzite schist
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
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| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | rowspan="2" | 430
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| | rowspan="2" | basic regional metamorphic rocks
| |
| | 431
| |
| | greenschist
| |
| | 4311
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
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| 4312
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|
| |
|
| |
|
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| 4313
| |
| | prasinite chlorite schist talc schist
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | colspan="4" | 432 amphibolite
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|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 433 eclogite
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
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| |-
| |
| | 440
| |
| | ultrabasic regional metamorphic rocks
| |
| | 441
| |
| | serpentinite
| |
| | 4411
| |
| | greenstone
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="4" | 450
| |
| | calcareous
| |
| | 451
| |
| | colspan="3" | marble
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | regional
| |
| | rowspan="3" | 452
| |
| | colspan="3" | calcschist,
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | metamorphic
| |
| | colspan="3" rowspan="2" | skarn
| |
| !--[if !supportMisalignedRows]-->
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |-
| |
| | rocks
| |
| |!--[endif]-->
| |
| |}
| |
| </div> <br clear="all"> <div>
| |
| !--[if gte vml 1]> !--[if !vml]-->[[File:clip_image004.gif|118px]]!--[endif]-->
| |
|
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| {| border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
| |
| | rowspan="2" |
| |
| | 460 rocks formed by contact metamorphis m
| |
| | colspan="2" | 461 contact slate 4611 nodular slate
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|
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|
| |
|
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| 462 hornfels
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
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| 463 calcsilicate rocks
| |
| |-
| |
| | 470 tectogenetic metamorphic rocks or cataclastic metamorphis m
| |
| | colspan="2" | 471 tectonic
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|
| |
|
| |
|
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| 472 breccia
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|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 473 cataclasite mylonite
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="12" | 500
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| Unconsolidated deposits (alluvium, weathering residuum and
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| Slope deposits)
| |
| | 510 marine and estuarine sands
| |
| | colspan="2" | 511 pre‐ 5111 Tertiary sand
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 512 Quaternary 5121 Holocene coastal sand 5122 sand with shells Quaternary delta sand sand
| |
| |-
| |
| | 520 marine and estuarine clays and silts
| |
| | colspan="2" | 521 pre‐ 5211 Tertiary clay Tertiary
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 522 Quaternary 5212 silt Holocene clay clay and silt 5221 Holocene silt Quaternary 5222
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| clay and silt
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="2" | 530 fluvial sands and gravels
| |
| | colspan="2" | 531 river terrace 5311 river terrace sand sand
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="2" | 532 or gravel flood 5312 river terrace gravel plain sand or 5321 flood plain sand gravel 5322 flood plain gravel
| |
| |-
| |
| | 540 fluvial clays, silts and loams
| |
| | colspan="2" | 541 river clay and 5411 terrace clay and silt silt 5412 terrace loam
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 5413 floodplain clay and silt
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 542 river loam
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 543 overbank 5431 floodplain clay and deposits silt
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 5432 floodplain loam
| |
| |-
| |
| | 550 lake deposits
| |
| | colspan="2" | 551 lake sand and delta sand
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 552 lake marl, bog lime
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 553 lake silt
| |
| |-
| |
| | 560 residual and redeposited loams from silicate
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| <p align="center">rocks</p>
| |
| | colspan="2" | 561 residual loam 5611 stony loam
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 5612 clayey loam
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 562 redeposited 5621 running‐ground loam
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="2" | 570 residual and redeposited clays
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| from calcareous rocks
| |
| | colspan="2" | 571 residual clay 5711 clay with flints
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 5712 ferruginous residual clay
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 5713 calcareous clay
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 5714 non‐calcareous clay
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 5715 marly clay
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="2" | 572 redeposited 5721 stony clay clay
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="3" | 580 slope deposits
| |
| | colspan="2" | 581 slope‐wash alluvium
| |
| |-
| |
| | 582
| |
| | colluvial deposits
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="2" | 583 talus scree 5831 stratified slope
| |
| |}
| |
| </div> <br clear="all"> <div>
| |
| !--[if gte vml 1]> !--[if !vml]-->[[File:clip_image005.gif|118px]]!--[if gte vml 1]> !--[if !vml]-->[[File:clip_image006.gif|118px]]!--[if gte vml 1]> !--[if !vml]-->[[File:clip_image003.gif|118px]]!--[endif]-->
| |
|
| |
| {| border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
| |
| |
| |
| | colspan="2" |
| |
| | colspan="4" | deposit
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="7" | 600
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| Unconsolidated glacial deposits / glacial drift
| |
| | 610
| |
| | morainic deposits
| |
| | 611
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 612
| |
| | glacial till glacial debris
| |
| | 6111
| |
| | boulder clay
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="5" | 620
| |
| | glaciofluvial
| |
| | 621
| |
| | colspan="3" | outwash sand,
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="4" | deposits
| |
| |
| |
| | colspan="3" | glacial sand
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="3" | 622
| |
| | colspan="3" | outwash
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="3" | gravel,
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="3" | glacial gravel
| |
| |-
| |
| | 630
| |
| | Glacio‐ lacustrine deposits
| |
| | 631
| |
| | colspan="3" | varves
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="2" | 700
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
| Eolian deposits
| |
| | 710
| |
| | loess
| |
| | 711
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 712
| |
| | colspan="3" | loamy loess sandy loess
| |
| |-
| |
| | 720
| |
| | eolian sands
| |
| | 721
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 722
| |
| | colspan="3" | dune sand cover sand
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="8" | 800
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| Organic materials
| |
| | rowspan="2" | 810
| |
| | rowspan="2" | peat (mires)
| |
| | 811
| |
| | rainwater fed moor peat (raised bog)
| |
| | 8111
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 8112
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 8113
| |
| | folic peat fibric peat
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| terric peat
| |
| |-
| |
| | 812
| |
| | colspan="3" | groundwater fed
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| bog peat
| |
| |-
| |
| | 820
| |
| | slime and ooze
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| deposits
| |
| | 821
| |
| | colspan="3" | gyttja, sapropel
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="5" | 830
| |
| | Carbon‐
| |
| | 831
| |
| | colspan="3" | lignite (brown
| |
| |-
| |
| | aceaous
| |
| |
| |
| | colspan="3" |
| |
| |-
| |
| | rocks
| |
| |
| |
| | colspan="3" | coal)
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="2" | (caustobiolite)
| |
| | 832
| |
| | colspan="3" | hard coal
| |
| |-
| |
| | 833
| |
| | colspan="3" | anthracite
| |
| |-
| |
| | 900
| |
| | rowspan="4" | 910
| |
| | redeposited
| |
| | 911
| |
| | colspan="3" | sand and gravel
| |
| |-
| |
| | Anthropogenic
| |
| | natural
| |
| |
| |
| | colspan="3" | fill
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="4" | deposits
| |
| | rowspan="2" | materials
| |
| |
| |
| | colspan="3" |
| |
| |-
| |
| | 912
| |
| | colspan="3" | loamy fill
| |
| |-
| |
| | 920
| |
| | dump deposits
| |
| | 921
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 922
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 923
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| 924
| |
| | colspan="3" | rubble / rubbish industrial ashes and slag industrial sludge industrial waste
| |
| |-
| |
| | 930
| |
| | organic materials
| |
| | colspan="4" |
| |
| |}
| |
| </div>
| |
| [[category: OR/14/025 User Guide: Soil Parent Material 1 kilometre dataset | 04]] | | [[category: OR/14/025 User Guide: Soil Parent Material 1 kilometre dataset | 04]] |