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	<id>http://earthwise-staging.bgs.ac.uk/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=OR%2F15%2F070_Appendix_2</id>
	<title>OR/15/070 Appendix 2 - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-19T13:32:35Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://earthwise-staging.bgs.ac.uk/index.php?title=OR/15/070_Appendix_2&amp;diff=29635&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Dbk: 1 revision imported</title>
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		<updated>2016-09-08T11:11:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:11, 8 September 2016&lt;/td&gt;
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		<author><name>Dbk</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://earthwise-staging.bgs.ac.uk/index.php?title=OR/15/070_Appendix_2&amp;diff=29634&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ajhil at 11:28, 31 August 2016</title>
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		<updated>2016-08-31T11:28:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{OR/15/070}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Background&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The purpose of the UV/Vis validation method is to describe the process used to validate the procedure and provide confidence in the robustness, accuracy and reproducibility of the method.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Scope&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
By using the UV/Vis method outlined in this report, concentrations of phytic acid will be measured in a range of staple African food sources. The method will predominantly focus on the quantification of foods containing high levels of phytate (&amp;gt;600&amp;amp;nbsp;mg&amp;amp;nbsp;kg&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Test samples&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The validation method will use wheat, rice and lentil samples. Pakistan wheat and Malawi rice samples were obtained during field work by BGS, whereas lentil data was obtained using a store bought product (UK). These contrasted samples showed phytate concentrations between 900–12000&amp;amp;nbsp;mg&amp;amp;nbsp;kg&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;. Resultantly, a wide range of phytate concentrations were tested within the validation method.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Calibration standards&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
As part of the Megazyme&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;®&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; phytic acid assay kit, a stock solution (50&amp;amp;nbsp;µg/mL phosphorus), was provided. This was then diluted to create a range of calibration standards containing 0, 0.5, 2.5, 5.1 and 7.5&amp;amp;nbsp;µg/mL of phosphorus.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Validation tests&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
To validate the method, both grain and rice samples were analysed, in quintuplicate, over 3 separate analytical runs. This allowed the determination of both within and between run variations. A number of runs were also carried out by a second analyst to allow the evaluation of analyst variation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A stock solution of phytic acid was used to evaluate method accuracy at 7 and 80% of the top calibration standard during a separate run.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To validate the limit of detection (LOD) stated by Megazyme&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;®&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, a blanks were run at n=10. The standard deviation (SD) was then calculated allowing the LOD and LOQ to be determined using the 3 and 10x SD respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To determine spike recovery, 2&amp;amp;nbsp;mL of a 100&amp;amp;nbsp;000&amp;amp;nbsp;mg&amp;amp;nbsp;kg&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; standard was added to a known sample (6442&amp;amp;nbsp;mg&amp;amp;nbsp;kg&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; phytic acid), during extraction. This created a spiked addition of 9090&amp;amp;nbsp;mg&amp;amp;nbsp;kg&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;. Analysis was then carried out for n=5 spiked samples to determine an average spiked concentration and hence percentage recovery.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Acceptance criteria&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
To confirm the validation of the method, the following criteria must be attained,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Oat flour percentage difference ≤10%&lt;br /&gt;
* Accuracy of 7 and 80% calibration standards ≥90%;&lt;br /&gt;
* Within and between run variation ≤10%;&lt;br /&gt;
* Spike recovery percentage ≥90%;&lt;br /&gt;
* Confirmation of no analyst variation at the 95% confidence level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: OR/15/070 Quantification of phytic acid in grains | 10]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ajhil</name></author>
	</entry>
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